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The first written reference to tea as a health aid dates from 2737 B.C. in China. By 600 B.C., tea cultivation techniques were improved by Chinese farmers trying to meet the growing demand for tea. According to the "Korea Tea Culture" book, Korea was the first country to import tea from China and written references to this fact did not appear until the 7th century, during the Shilla Dynasty. Shortly thereafter, it was brought to Japan. Then in 1517, Portuguese sailors arrived in China and began trading tea. In 1606, the Dutch East India Company imported the first shipment of Chinese tea to Europe and reports of Europeans drinking tea first appeared in 1635.

 

 

 

 

HISTORY OF TEA IN KOREA

 

The Shilla Dynasty ruled Korea from 57 B.C. to A.D. 935 and it was during this era that tea was being eulogized in literature and prized among the educated and elite. Historically, tea was drunk by the privileged and Korea was no exception. Besides the aristocrats and nobles, a special group, aptly named the elite youths corps was specially selected from elite families and trained in the techniques of martial arts and meditation. As part of their training, they were immersed in the growing tea culture to help them discipline their minds.

Due to the heightening popularity of tea and its growing usage during ceremonial rites, the Koryo Dynasty, which ruled from A.D. 918 to 1392, spread tea from the elite to the populace. It was during this dynasty that Korean tea ceramics and pottery took shape and flourished for centuries. As a result of the thriving tea culture, the official Korean tea ceremony was first introduced. The tea ceremony was a practical means of disciplining the mind for meditation.

 

 

Learn how to brew the perfect cup of tea!
View our step-by-step instructions on how to make tea for one and for more...

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discover Franchia's Korean Wild Green Tea

Proven to lower cholesterol, aid digestion, fight fatigue, preserve younger-looking skin and...